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Why hedged strategies?

Hedged strategies represent a diverse group of strategies that may serve multiple roles. Investing in hedged strategies offers the potential to reduce downside risk while seeking positive returns. These strategies can provide flexibility to adapt to changing market conditions, enhancing portfolio stability and risk-adjusted returns, particularly in uncertain environments. This has historically made hedged strategies a popular diversification and outcome investing tool for institutional investors.

Why Franklin Templeton for hedged strategies investing?

With over 30 years collective experience, our investment teams have garnered strong expertise in trading, investing and risk management. This experience is coupled with long-standing relationships in the hedge fund industry and an investment philosophy based on measuring, monitoring and managing risk.

US$7.2 bn

Hedged strategies assets under management

30+

Years investing in hedged strategies

35+

Investment professionals

Data as of 30/06/2025.

Hedged strategies: Find the right mix of tools for the job

The term hedged strategies describe a rank of investing approaches with various trading techniques across different asset classes. Given this range it is particularly important to understand characteristics of different strategies. This understanding will help allocate investors to strategies that are more likely to contribute to the desired outcome.

Abstract graphic

Long-short equity

Seeks to produce returns from investments in the global equity markets by making long and short investments.

Key characteristics:

  • Most often directional
  • Typically invests in equity positions
  • Focuses on security selection
  • Generally, does well in flat/rising equity markets driven by corporate fundamentals
Abstract graphic

Relative value

Wide range of investment techniques that seek to profit from pricing inefficiencies.

Key characteristics:

  • Non-directional
  • Typically, fixed income arbitrage and long-short credit positions
  • Attempts to capture spread between securities values
  • Generally, does well in uncertain markets and flat/rising bond markets
Abstract graphic

Event driven

Generally, invests in securities of companies undergoing corporate events.

Key characteristics:

  • Tends to be non-directional
  • Typically invests in companies undergoing corporate events
  • Security’s price usually driven by event rather than broad market
  • Generally, does well when the economy is performing well and corporate activity is high
Abstract graphic

Global macro

Focuses on top-down, macroeconomic opportunities

Key characteristics:

  • Most often directional
  • Typically invests across broad markets
  • Focuses on macro trends
  • Generally does well in periods of economic stress and volatile markets 

Performance Variation Between Hedge Fund Strategies and Markets over Time

Hedged strategies represent a diverse group of strategies that may serve multiple roles.  This has historically made hedged strategies a popular diversification and outcome investing tool for institutional investors.

Investing in hedged strategies offers the potential to reduce downside risk while seeking positive returns. These strategies can provide flexibility to adapt to changing market conditions, enhancing portfolio stability and risk-adjusted returns, particularly in uncertain environments. 

Performance variation between hedge fund strategies and markets over time

1 January 2014 - 31 December 2024

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Relative Value
-0.29%
Event-Driven
10.57%
Global Stocks
23.07%
Relative Value
-0.43%
Global Stocks
28.40%
Equity Long/Short
17.89%
Global Stocks
22.35%
Global Macro
8.98%
Global Stocks
24.42%
Global Stocks
19.19%
Global Stocks
-0.32%
Global Stocks
8.15%
Equity Long/Short
13.29%
Global Bonds
-1.20%
Equity Long/Short
13.71%
Global Stocks
16.50%
Event-Driven
12.41%
Relative Value
-0.68%
Equity Long/Short
11.37%
Equity Long/Short
11.97%
Equity Long/Short
-0.97%
Relative Value
7.67%
HFRI Composite
8.59%
Event-Driven
-2.13%
HFRI Composite
10.45%
HFRI Composite
11.83%
Equity Long/Short
11.67%
HFRI Composite
-4.14%
Event-Driven
10.42%
HFRI Composite
9.83%
HFRI Composite
-1.12%
Equity Long/Short
5.47%
Event-Driven
7.59%
Global Macro
-4.08%
Event-Driven
7.49%
Event-Driven
9.26%
HFRI Composite
10.16%
Event-Driven
-4.83%
HFRI Composite
8.12%
Event-Driven
9.27%
Global Macro
-1.26%
HFRI Composite
5.44%
Global Bonds
7.39%
HFRI Composite
-4.75%
Relative Value
7.42%
Global Bonds
9.20%
Global Macro
7.72%
Equity Long/Short
-10.13%
Relative Value
6.95%
Relative Value
8.72%
Global Bonds
-3.15%
Global Bonds
2.09%
Relative Value
5.14%
Equity Long/Short
-7.14%
Global Bonds
6.84%
Global Macro
5.38%
Relative Value
7.59%
Global Bonds
-16.25%
Global Bonds
5.72%
Global Macro
5.65%
Event-Driven
-3.55%
Global Macro
1.03%
Global Macro
2.20%
Global Stocks
-8.20%
Global Macro
6.50%
Relative Value
3.38%
Global Bonds
-4.71%
Global Stocks
-17.73%
Global Macro
-0.34%
Global Bonds
-1.69%

For illustration purposes only, highlighting the performance variation between hedge fund strategies and markets over time. Source: Franklin Templeton Capital Markets Insights Group, MSCI, Bloomberg, HFRI. Equity Hedge is represented by HFRI Equity Hedge (Total); Event Driven is represented by HFRI Event Driven (Total); Global Macro is represented by HFRI Macro (Total); Hedge Strategy Composite is represented by HFRI Fund Weighted Composite; Relative Values is represented by HFRI Relative Value (Total). Important data provider notices and terms available at www.franklintempletondatasources.com. Indexes are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. They do not reflect any fees, expenses or sales charges. Unlike most asset class indexes, HFR Index returns reflect fees and expenses.

Hedge strategy investing: Different strategies for different outcomes

Equity hedge

Long-short strategies involve taking long positions in companies expected to rise and short positions in companies expected to fall. They attempt to make money by employing either fundamental or quantitative analysis.

Event driven

Activist investors are often taking large positions and board seats to unlock value in companies. Activism can result in restructuring or selling off unproductive assets. Merger-arbitrage seeks to take advantage of merger activity typically taking positions in potential targets before the market has priced in a transaction.

3D Graphs

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Investment risks

Hedged strategy investments can be complex and require a thorough understanding of the underlying instruments and strategies.

Important information

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Information on this website is intended to be of general information only and does not constitute investment or financial product advice. It expresses no views as to the suitability of the products or services described as to the individual circumstances, objectives, financial situation, or needs of any investor. You should conduct your own investigation or consult a financial adviser before making any decision to invest. Please read the relevant Product Disclosure Statements (PDSs), and any associated reference documents before making an investment decision. Neither Franklin Templeton Australia, nor any other company within the Franklin Templeton group guarantees the performance of any Fund, nor do they provide any guarantee in respect of the repayment of your capital.

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